Popular aquarium plants like Cabomba are prized for their vivid green color and delicate, feathery leaves. It’s a favorite among aquarium enthusiasts because it gives fish and other aquatic life significant advantages in addition to making the tank look beautiful.
This plant is a fantastic option for both novice and seasoned aquarium keepers because it grows well in freshwater environments and requires little maintenance. Because of its lush appearance, cabota can help create a tranquil, natural setting that resembles the plants found in natural aquatic habitats.
Cabomba is not only beautiful to look at, but it also helps to keep the water clean. In addition to giving tiny fish and invertebrates a place to hide and a place to hide out, it also absorbs excess nutrients from the water, which can help stop the growth of algae.
- Main characteristics of appearance
- Known varieties of cabomba
- Tricks of reproduction
- Planting features
- Why it doesn"t grow?
- Video on the topic
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Main characteristics of appearance
Up to 500 tiny filiform segments can be found within the leaf blade, which has a rounded outline and measures up to 9 cm. The weakly branched stem typically spreads throughout the aquarium due to its weight. It has a round cross-section. The leaves are opposite, stipule-free, pink or red at first, turning green with time, and gathered in whorls of three to four. possess a glossy, smooth surface.
Once the shoot touches the water’s surface, a flower stalk appears on it and begins to bloom, bearing single, tiny white flowers that are formed on the sepals. Early spring is when flowering usually happens.
The plant can spread its thin, brittle roots over long distances thanks to its fibrous root system.
Known varieties of cabomba
Even though this aquarium resident comes in a wide variety, we can still identify the most well-known and well-liked ones. These are the following:
Taking into account each species’ unique qualities, experts advise cultivating Carolina cabomba because it is the most manageable. Important prerequisites include the following:
- the presence of bright light (up to 50 lm / l or more), but direct sunlight is undesirable, which is harmful to plants: the aquarium is located away from the window and supplied with artificial light;
- well-washed sand or small pebbles are suitable as soil; loves nutritious soil;
- maintaining normal hydrochemical parameters;
- the frequency of feeding depends on the types of cabomba;
- the possibility of additional saturation of water with CO2;
- the duration of daylight hours should be more than 12 hours;
- the bottom litter should be heavy enough, dense enough to settle quickly after cleaning and have minimal turbidity;
- ensuring good filtration, since. . suspension on the leaves can lead to the death of the plant;
- mandatory weekly replacement of 25% of the aquarium water.
All varieties of cabomba are good for establishing a nitrogen compound balance in newly opened aquariums, particularly in the beginning.
Additionally, it does a good job of preserving biological equilibrium and benefits the tank’s occupants with continued care.
Tricks of reproduction
For these plants, cuttings and shoots are used in the vegetative method of reproduction. It is best to pinch off some of the specimen’s top in order to get a dense bush. Split the actual shoots into sections so that a thin root grows from each piece. When you are planting a daughter specimen in the ground, you should leave a few leaves on the ground. As Kabomba can become ill from repeated transplants, it is immediately planted in a permanent habitat.
Since root or apical cuttings develop considerably more quickly than intermediate cuttings, it is preferable to take cuttings from the lower portion of the stem for propagation.
Planting features
It is unlikely that the procedure will present any challenges. In order to prevent rotting and additional specimen death, it is best to plant only partially below the surface, leaving some of the root system exposed. For these reasons, silted soil is chosen or—though it’s not required—fertilizer application is done initially. Red clay can be used as a fertilizer when it is planted and placed in the shape of balls close to the root. Stages of planting:
- selection of cuttings or purchase of planting material;
- careful examination for dry, rotten areas in order to remove them;
- disinfection of purchased cuttings in any disinfectant solutions (potassium permanganate, for example);
- removal of lower leaves that interfere with rooting;
- planting and sprinkling with sand, but not too deep.
The shoot will initially stop growing if you remove its center, as this is where the root system forms.
Initially, the shoot can be supported by a stone until it establishes roots. Utilizing copper sulfate is detrimental to the plant’s overall health. The Kabomba withers and loses its leaves as a result. It is preferable to relocate the occupants into a different container and treat the fish there without endangering the Kabomba because it is a component of many preparations used to treat aquarium fish. Additionally, the medication Rivanol is subject to these limitations.
Since the fragile creeping roots of old plants make them difficult to replant, it will be simpler to remove the entire old bush after rerooting the top in a different location.
You cannot plant algae if you frequently need to move them, say, to a spawning tank. While floating, the algae develop and grow as intended, but their roots stay undamaged.
The feathery green leaves of the popular aquarium plant cambombo give any tank a lively, natural appearance. Because of how simple it is to maintain, it is a fantastic option for both novice and seasoned aquarium owners. By absorbing nutrients and giving fish cover, calabash contributes to the maintenance of water quality by fostering a harmonious and aesthetically pleasing underwater habitat.
Why it doesn"t grow?
This is how things can go sometimes: you think you’re doing everything right, but something goes wrong. What might be causing your pet’s slow growth or demise?
Maintenance factors | Causes and violations |
Aquarium water parameters | Low or too high temperatures, mismatch of acidity and hardness parameters |
Illumination indicators | Violation of the minimum duration of daylight hours, lack of direct sunlight where necessary, high-quality artificial lighting. |
Purity of water composition | It is necessary to have no mechanical dirt, regular cleaning and water changes. |
Planting errors | Root rot when planting too deep. |
Unwanted plant neighbors | The presence of blue-green lower algae is considered dangerous for cabomba species. |
Unwanted inhabitants | Snails can eat algae, interfering with their development and growth. |
Feature | Description |
Common Name | Cabomba |
Scientific Name | Cabomba caroliniana |
Light Requirements | Moderate to high |
Water Temperature | 72-82°F (22-28°C) |
pH Range | 6.5-7.5 |
Growth Rate | Fast |
Difficulty Level | Moderate |
Ideal Placement | Background of the aquarium |
Cabomba adds vivid greenery and a natural appearance to any tank, making it a stunning and well-liked option for aquarium enthusiasts. Its feathery leaves make an excellent home for shrimp and small fish, making the surrounding area more lively and interesting.
Cabomba can flourish in your aquarium with the correct care, despite the fact that it can be somewhat difficult to maintain. The keys to maintaining the health and vibrancy of this plant are consistent water temperature, regular trimming, and proper lighting.
Cabomba provides both visual appeal and useful advantages for aquarists of all skill levels. It’s a plant that can improve your aquarium’s general health, so adding it to your aquatic setup is worthwhile.