Ludwigia is a well-liked option among aquarium enthusiasts because of its adaptability and vivid colors. Depending on the species and lighting, this aquatic plant can bring a striking visual element to any tank. Its hues range from bright green to deep red. With its bushy growth and delicate leaves, it creates a lovely contrast with other aquarium plants.
Ludwigia is not only gorgeous, but also useful. It oxygenates the tank, provides cover and hiding places for fish, and aids in water quality maintenance. Because of its low maintenance requirements, this plant is appropriate for novice and seasoned aquarium owners alike.
Ludwigia can be a great addition to your aquarium, whether your goal is to give your fish a lush, natural habitat or just to make it look better. Let’s examine the various kinds of Ludwigia, their maintenance, and
Characteristic | Description |
Common Name | Ludwigia |
Light Requirements | Moderate to high light |
Water Temperature | 22-28°C (72-82°F) |
Growth Rate | Moderate to fast |
pH Range | 6.0-7.5 |
Placement | Midground to background |
Propagation | Cuttings or side shoots |
Special Care | Regular trimming to maintain shape |
- The most popular species
- How to keep the plant
- How to plant
- Features of planting for greenhouses
- Reproduction
- Why it does not grow
- Video on the topic
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- Ludwigia in an aquarium, marsh, creeping, ruby, keeping, how to plant. Aquarium plants.
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The most popular species
Ludwigia leaves can have a variety of colors, including a reddish tint, depending on the species. Because of domestication, they can now be kept in a variety of environments, not just warm tropical waters. Some aquarists think that the maintenance conditions cause the foliage to take on a different shade, and that the plant selection forms are not that different from one another. Additionally, there are unassuming species that novice breeders can start with:
The marsh star, or palustris, is a species that prefers clear water and bright lighting. It will grow quickly if the proper conditions are met. If you choose to put palustris in your aquarium, the water’s temperature should be between 22 and 26 degrees, with a pH of between 6 and 7.5 and a hardness of between 2 and 12.
The oval, glossy leaves of creeping or repens are easily identified. Its color changes from dark green at the top to reddish-purple at the base, close to the stems. The plant can grow up to 30–40 cm in length.
Inclinata cubanica: this variety underwent a transformation upon being moved from its natural habitat to an aquarium. Its leaves spread out and started to bud as closely as possible.
Super Red (Super Red): The unusual color of the leaves sets this species apart from others. Because there is not enough light, they maintain their red color and the intensity of the shade. This variety is available in specialty stores under various names; its appearance will help you identify it.
The Peruvian, also known as the red star, is a species with long stems that is appropriate for aquariums larger than 150 liters. The plant is only planted along the back wall due to its length; otherwise, it will obstruct the view. The upper part of the leaves of this species are typically green or brown, while the lower part is red, depending on the conditions in the aquarium.
A unique variety bred in Vietnam is called Tornado. It grows in whorls of thick stems with leaves that are twisted like screws. Only with regular fertilization, enough carbon dioxide, and lowered water hardness will the plant look tidy.
A plant known as arcuata or arcuate has long stems and narrow leaves that are paired off. The foliage can turn brown-red if the right conditions are met. The plant can reach a maximum length of 30 cm. It must warm the water to between 22 and 27 degrees, keep the hardness level between 1 and 20, and adjust the acidity parameter between 6 and 8 pH in order for it to develop normally.
Ruby: Because of their similar foliage colors, Ruby and Super Red are frequently regarded as subspecies. Ludwigia rubin can be identified by its large, 3 cm long by 2 cm wide leaves, which change color when not taken care of, and its dense brown stem.
Up to 1.5 W/l of light is the most intense that floating enjoys. possesses an elongated stem that can grow up to one meter in length, setting it apart from other species. It has pairs of rounded leaves attached to it that are exclusive to the water’s surface. Attempting to "drown" the plant will cause its foliage to rapidly wither away.
Ludwigia, these are the most exquisite and popular in home aquariums. This plant has more than 75 different varieties worldwide.
How to keep the plant
Ludwigia is distinguished by its consistent growth and development all year round. Any size aquarium can be planted with this plant. It is planted against the side or rear walls of large containers. To establish ideal tropical conditions, it is necessary to:
Conditions of maintenance | Recommendations |
Climate | The optimal water temperature should fluctuate between 20 and 28 degrees. |
Hardness and acidity | These water conditions are not particularly important for Ludwigia. The plant tolerates a weak acidic and alkaline environment well. With a hardness of more than 8 dH, the color of the foliage becomes more intense. |
Renewal of the liquid volume | It is recommended to change up to 30% of the total water volume once a week. |
Soil | You can choose for yourself whether to root the plant or leave it floating on the surface. If you plant it in the ground, Ludwigia will develop faster. |
Lighting | It should be diffused. Aquariums located near a window or equipped with weak lamps are well suited. With such lighting, the redness will disappear from the leaves, a rich green hue will appear. They will look more attractive. If you choose fluorescent lamps, their power should be 0.5 W / l. You can add a 40 W incandescent lamp to the aquarium. The duration of the light for Ludwigia should be at least 12 hours. |
The plant can grow as quickly as possible with proper care. By observing the color of the leaves, you can ascertain whether you have actually established ideal conditions.
How to plant
Because this plant grows better at a low water level, it is best planted in low aquariums. Aquarists plant Ludwigia in various containers, paying particular attention to the inhabitant(s) and the conditions under which they are kept.
Ludwigia does not need to be rooted. It is able to float unhindered on the water’s surface. If you do choose to plant it in the ground, you must use a coarse sand mixture that contains some silt. Please be advised that Ludwigia will harm the root system of any aquarium that contains fish that like to burrow in the earth.
Gravel can be used, but only in small amounts. Ludwigia’s fragile roots will be harmed if its diameter is too large. Make sure you incorporate special tablets and clay balls as fertilizer into the soil. The aquarium bottom should be covered with three centimeters of the nutrient-rich soil, and then covered with sand and gravel. The cushion’s overall thickness shouldn’t be greater than 5 cm.
Features of planting for greenhouses
Make Ludwigia a terrestrial plant if you have a high humidity paludarium or greenhouse. If the lighting is diffused and the air is very humid, it can grow in these kinds of environments.
Ludwigia cuttings need to be first planted in a container with a small amount of water in order to be planted as a terrestrial plant. You must put it in a pot with a nutrient mixture once it takes root and sprouts new stems. You can use humus with garden soil, peat, or sand.
Reproduction
A shoot that is at least 10 cm long must be separated from the stem in order to plant Ludwigia. It can be dropped straight into the ground or allowed to float on the water’s surface until it sends out roots. Plant the plant after that.
Ludwigia spreads swiftly and multiplies readily. Novice aquarists adore it for this reason. It is ideal for people planning to build a second aquarium for fish spawning. In a few days, the shoots begin to grow roots.
Ludwigia is a well-liked aquarium plant that is well-suited for both novice and expert aquarists due to its brilliant colors and low maintenance requirements. It grows quickly, gives a splash of color to any tank, and absorbs excess nutrients to help improve the quality of the water. Ludwigia offers both beauty and utility, whether your goal is to improve the appearance of your aquarium or provide your fish with a healthier habitat.
Why it does not grow
Ludwigia stops growing and starts to get sick for a few reasons:
- insufficient nutrition;
- lack of lighting;
- water in the aquarium is too cold;
- dirty water.
The plant will grow quickly and its leaves will turn a different color as soon as the cause is removed. You won’t be able to appreciate the Ludwigia variety for very long unless you concentrate on its unique characteristics. Certain species require very warm water, while others prefer harder water, and species that float require lighting.
A beautiful and adaptable option for any aquarium is Ludwigia. Its rich growth and vivid colors can improve your tank’s aesthetic appeal and create a lovely habitat for fish and other plants.
Ludwigia can grow quickly if given proper care, such as regular trimming and enough lighting. It’s also a fantastic choice for novices and seasoned aquarium enthusiasts alike, as it adjusts well to a range of water conditions.
All things considered, Ludwigia is a valuable addition to your collection of aquatic plants since it can enhance the aesthetics of your aquarium setup and support a healthy aquatic ecosystem.