Cancer in the aquarium: 9 of the most common aquarium species!

Crayfish add a distinct and vibrant presence to the underwater world and can be a fascinating addition to any aquarium. These crustaceans can easily become the focal point of your tank thanks to their eye-catching colors and fascinating behaviors.

We will look at nine of the most popular crayfish species that do well in aquariums in this article. Because of their unique qualities, each kind can be used in a variety of settings and require varying degrees of maintenance.

Knowing a little bit about these species will help you choose which crayfish will work best in your aquarium, regardless of experience level.

The most common species

Crayfish kept as pets are quite common. There are about a hundred different types of arthropods identified. They all need special attention and nourishment. Certain varieties of aquarium crayfish are inaccessible and can be housed in tanks with other fish. Take a look at the most well-known arthropods:

Cancer in Florida and California is characterized by a vivid red body color. Easily adjusts to different living situations and is modest in both nutrition and care. The length of the body ranges from 13 to 15 centimeters. This species’ representatives have the ability to escape the aquarium, so it should be covered.

Texas’s rivers and lakes are home to the Louisiana dwarf crayfish. Its length is three centimeters. These are about the same size as dwarf swamp crayfish. One of its distinguishing characteristics is the dark patch on the shell. There are tiny black dots all over the back. It is harmless to fish and gets along well with them because of its small body length. It feeds on fragments of dead fish and dead algae. This species has an average lifespan of two years. A comfortable life requires shelter.

The blue Florida crayfish is artificially bred. In the wild, it has a brown color. The tail part is slightly lighter heads. This species can grow up to 10 centimeters. Lives in Florida. In the natural environment, it loves waste water. A lot of shelters should be installed in the reservoirs, as this species is aggressive. Males do not give up their territory to another individual. A fight often breaks out between the parties, during which the arthropods inflict serious injuries on each other. You should not keep them together with fish, as crayfish hunt at night. Fish, shellfish, and special food in tablets are used as food.

The unusual color of the marbled crayfish gave rise to its name. inhabit freshwater. The crayfish is no bigger than 15 centimeters. The body is either brown, black, or green in color. The pattern on the back, which looks like stains on marble, is the main feature. Adults can plainly see it. It is almost undetectable at birth. It is nocturnal, just like its relatives. Foods high in protein should be consumed several times a month for optimal development. Plants, grated carrots, and sliced zucchini can all be used as food in daily life.

Living in freshwater rivers and lakes is the orange dwarf Mexican crayfish. The female is bigger than the male in an artificial setting. Unassuming in terms of the confinement circumstances and pleasant in terms of the typical hydrochemical characteristics of water. Breeding these arthropods in large volume aquariums is essential. They enjoy hanging out in shelters. The average lifespan is two years. Eats plants and vegetable fragments as food.



In an aquarium, crayfish need adherence to certain maintenance requirements. The presence of a sizable tank is the primary requirement. Since they are bottom dwellers, soil, driftwood, and stones are needed. Foods higher in protein are consumed on a daily basis. Eaten infrequently, only when animal-based food is unavailable, are plants. Gather dead mollusks, fish, and fish food from the bottom. They get along with the residents of a large aquarium.

Freshwater is home to the red-clawed crayfish native to Australia. Its maximum growth during life is 20 centimeters. The red stripe on the claws is the primary characteristic. Australia’s lakes serve as the habitat. Plant-based foods and protein are both part of the diet. The body has a bluish-green hue. It grows quickly with proper nutrition and a fondness for warm water.

The blue The color of Cuban crayfish is distinct. The color can be either light blue or brown, depending on the habitat. Its length is between 12 and 15 centimeters. lives in Cuban small bodies of water. When well fed, the individual gets along with the fish and other aquarium occupants without any problems. Two to three years is the average life expectancy.

The rivers of Western Europe are home to white crayfish. There is a range of 10 to 12 centimeters in body length. Brighter colors are used to identify men. features orange, red, and white hues. Eats only plant food, but will eat chopped beef heart and bloodworms. loves harder water that has been slightly salted.

Any aquatic environment is enhanced by the distinct movement and behavior of cancer in the aquarium. There are many different species of cancer, and each one has its own unique features, requirements for care, and difficulties. Any aquarist can have an exciting and fulfilling experience by learning about the most common types of aquarium cancer, their habits, and how to care for them. This will ensure a healthy and balanced tank.

Reproduction

Crayfish in aquariums make fascinating pets. Individual reproduction won’t lead to issues if the right circumstances are established. Because every resident is unisexual, sometimes this process cannot be completed.

There are significant differences between species in terms of individual size and maintenance requirements. Crustaceans essentially reach sexual maturity at three months of age. The vivid red stripes on the claws are another way to identify males who are ready for reproduction. Since he can eat the female after fertilization, there should be at least two females for every male.

Usually, the breeding season starts after molting. Enzymes secreted by the female draw in males. The mating ritual, which can take several hours, involves the species touching one another with their antennae. The female should be moved to a new container once it is finished.

The creature lays eggs 20–25 days later. During her pregnancy, the female is inactive and favors being in a shelter. The babies are carried on the person’s abdomen until they molt after birth. The babies are defenseless at first. Shelters should be included in the aquarium so that the babies can hide from each other and avoid becoming food during the shell-shedding process.

The female crayfish is removed following their second molt, marking their increasing independence. It requires frequent water changes as it gets bigger. After a few months, the young are moved through the tanks because they grow too close together in one container.

See a different article for more information on crayfish propagation in aquariums.

Compatibility of aquarium crayfish with fish

Aquarium crayfish can live together with fish. Often successful existence with other inhabitants may depend on several factors. In an aquarium with fish, dwarf crustaceans can get along without problems, the size of which does not exceed 3 centimeters. Massive individuals conflict with other animals and often eat them for food. Compatibility with fish is achieved only in individuals, in the diet of which protein food is not present. Sometimes even such cohabitation does not end in success. It happens that crayfish reluctantly have a bite of a claw of fish swimming to the bottom of the tank. So that troubles do not arise, it is better for them to live in different aquariums.

Crustaceans can occasionally be destroyed by big fish. This happens when the arthropod’s body is molting and has lost its protective covering.

With other inhabitants

Arthropods frequently get into fights with other aquarium occupants in addition to fish.

It is useless to keep them with shrimp because crayfish eat them.

They enjoy digging holes beneath the roots of algae and uprooting some aquarium plants. and actively consume them as food as well.

Diseases

Inadequate maintenance conditions are linked to a number of crab diseases. Chemicals in water have a detrimental effect on both an individual’s development and ability to reproduce.

The crayfish plague is an infectious disease that can be very dangerous. Because one sick person can spread the disease to the others, the population is drastically reduced. The fungus Aphanomices astaci is the cause of the illness. When it manifests acutely, the arthropod’s nervous system is paralyzed. The virus has no known treatment.

Untreated soil contains fungus spores that crayfish bring into the aquarium. Both the heart and blood vessels are impacted. Brown patches on the gills are indicative of the disease. The crayfish first gets lethargic and eventually perishes.

The arthropod’s limbs become paralyzed due to porcelain disease, which also affects the mouth apparatus and turns the abdomen white. It is advised to transfer the ill person to an other container. There is currently no known treatment for this illness.

Species Description
Red Claw Crab A popular species with striking red claws, known for its semi-aquatic lifestyle and need for both land and water areas in the aquarium.
Electric Blue Crayfish Named for its bright blue color, this crayfish is active and can be territorial, often requiring a spacious tank.
Thai Micro Crab A tiny, peaceful species that is perfect for small aquariums. It thrives in heavily planted tanks.
Red Swamp Crayfish A hardy species often

Aquarium crayfish can be fascinating additions because of their distinctive behaviors and eye-catching colors. Maintaining a healthy and balanced habitat for these animals requires an understanding of the unique requirements of each species.

You can reap the benefits of keeping crayfish without upsetting the balance in your aquarium by selecting the right species and giving them the care they need. Crayfish may offer a fresh perspective to your aquatic arrangement, whether you’re drawn to their lively personality or their fascinating interactions with other tank animals.

Before adding any crayfish to your tank, always do your homework and make a plan because they can have a big effect on the ecosystem. These fascinating animals can flourish and become the focal point of your aquarium with the correct care.

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Elena Grishina

Ecologist and aquarist with a special interest in creating balanced ecosystems in aquariums. Main focus — ecosystems that require minimal human intervention. I support a natural approach to aquarium care, where each element plays its role, helping to maintain harmony in a closed ecosystem. I promote sustainable aquarium keeping and respect for nature.

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