Dinner is served or how to organize proper feeding of guppies

Guppies may seem simple to feed, but maintaining their health and vibrancy requires giving them the correct nutrients in the right amounts. Regardless of how long you’ve been taking care of guppies, knowing what they need to eat is essential.

Unlike other fish species, guppies have distinct nutritional needs and are lively, colorful fish. Giving them a well-balanced diet improves their overall health as well as their colors. Guppie care involves more than just throwing in some flakes; it also involves planning a feeding schedule and selecting the appropriate food varieties.

The fundamentals of feeding guppies will be covered in this guide, which will also assist you in setting up a schedule that will keep your fish healthy. Let’s examine the specifics of what constitutes a nutritious diet for these energetic aquarium residents.

Feeding Frequency Feed guppies small amounts 2-3 times a day.
Food Types Offer a mix of flakes, live, or frozen food.
Portion Size Only feed what they can eat in 2 minutes.
Variety Ensure a varied diet to meet nutritional needs.
Water Quality Remove uneaten food to keep water clean.

Necessary microelements

Vitamin requirements are influenced by factors such as age, weight, growth rate, health, and productivity. Guppies need food that maintains a balance of vitamins and microelements for proper growth, development, and the production of healthy offspring. The feed ought to include:

  • Water-soluble vitamins of group B and vitamin C, activating metabolism and activity of enzyme systems.
  • Fat-soluble A, D, E, K, affecting protein, fat and mineral metabolism.
  • Vitamins E and C, antioxidants.
  • Calcium, providing bone strength, participating in the processes of muscle contraction, blood clotting.
  • Phosphorus for complete digestion of food. Regulates hormonal levels, participates in the transmission of hereditary information. The need for phosphorus is observed in young guppies at the stage of ossification of the skeleton.
  • Magnesium, responsible for the neuromuscular apparatus of fish. It is involved in osmoregulation and the breakdown of nucleic acids.
  • Cobalt – healthy immunity.
  • Iodine – a component of thyroid hormones.
  • Manganese, which protects the liver from fatty degeneration, participates in tissue respiration, reproductive function.
  • Iron for respiration and oxidative processes.
  • Cobalt, which prevents anemia, affects the metabolism of nucleic acid nitrogen.

Fish die as a result of diseases affecting their spinal cord and liver cells caused by a selenium deficiency. Hematopoiesis, vision, reproduction, development, and growth are all impacted by zinc deficiency.

Males are fed carotenoids and special additives two or three times a week to maintain their bright fins.

Guppies’ brilliant colors and overall health depend on their proper nutrition. Provide a well-rounded diet for your guppies that consists of a variety of premium flakes, frozen or live foods like brine shrimp or daphnia, and occasionally vegetables to keep them healthy. Give them modest portions two or three times a day, taking care not to overfeed since leftover food can contaminate the water. You can make sure your guppies are not only healthy but also active and full of energy by keeping an eye on their diet.

Dry food: which ones to choose

The guppy diet is rich and interesting because of its range of offerings. The assortment consists of tablets, granules, flakes, and dust. There are two types of feeds: simple ones with vitamin supplements of plant and animal origin, and complex ones. In addition to providing a healthy diet, the manufacturers have ensured that the guppy’s color matches its appearance, activity level, and fertility. Among the well-known brands are:

Tetra

A German business that offers a range of feeds and associated items for fish of all kinds. Benefits include a large assortment and reasonable prices. Fish treats from Tetra, plant and animal-based tablets, and flakes must all be certified.

Hikari

The company behind the brand is a Japanese manufacturer that feeds fish food of the highest caliber to preserve their health. Fish compositions are being developed in the company’s laboratories based on the age, requirements, and developmental traits of the fish. Fish tone is maintained by dry vegetable chips, sinking tablets, frozen larvae, and mineral additives; none of these harm aquarium water.

Aquarian

A tested and superior fish food supplier based in the United States. The sole disadvantage is that the company does not have any representative offices in Russia, but this does not deter aquarists; instead, they locate distributors or place online orders.

Sera

The German brand’s cuisine stands out for its affordability and diversity. Purchasing food in a 10-gram bag or a 10-kilogram bucket is not problematic. The range is shown by granules, flakes, etc.

Aller Aqua

Polish producer. The cuisine is unique in that it can be served to a diverse group of people due to its adaptability. Fish kept in aquariums have a limited but diverse range that includes both plant and animal parts.

JBL

Germany is the manufacturer. provides a large selection of food in different forms and packaging. The products are reasonably priced, and there is a wide selection of complementary accessories. Reviews seem to indicate that aquarists would prefer a wider variety of foods with an animal origin.

Tropikal

A Polish company sells foods that are high in protein. This raises the food’s nutritional content and supports keeping aquarium occupants healthy.

Regarding the type of food release, guppies can readily gather both thick and thin flakes, as well as extrudates and "chips." They don’t always do well with granulated food because the fish’s mouth is too small for it to be able to grasp a large granule. Fry do a good job of eating food in the form of dust. Plankton, either in species or mixtures, is produced by a large number of the noted companies. Additionally, starter compositions can be found as microgranules.

Guppies are fed tablet-pressed food after fasting days; they have to work hard to feel full.

Guppies’ health and brilliant colors depend on proper feeding practices. You can maintain their happiness and well-being by being aware of their nutritional requirements and giving them a well-balanced diet. Though they are not picky eaters, guppies need a variety of foods to meet their nutritional needs.

To prevent overfeeding, which can result in problems with the quality of the water, always remember to give them small portions that they can finish in a few minutes. Providing a variety of foods on a regular basis, such as frozen, live, and flakes, will guarantee that they get all the nutrients they need.

Finally, observe your guppies’ behavior and modify feeding as necessary. Guppies in your aquarium should be lively, vibrant, and a pleasure to watch if they are healthy and fed well. You’re improving both the aesthetic appeal of your tank and the general health of your fish by taking the time to feed them correctly.

Video on the topic

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Ivan Kononov

Experienced aquarist with an emphasis on breeding and keeping exotic aquarium fish. Author of many articles and books on the topic of aquarium keeping. Always in search of new species and interesting solutions for home aquariums. I believe that an aquarium is not only a home decoration, but also a means of studying nature and its laws.

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