The "Golden Pheasant" fish, with its vivid colors and elegant movements, is a captivating addition to any aquarium. With its elegant fin structure and shimmering golden scales, this species stands out and is a favorite among aquarium enthusiasts.
These fish are suitable for both novice and seasoned hobbyists because they are not only gorgeous but also reasonably easy to care for. Their calm disposition enables them to get along well with other animals, giving a community tank a harmonious touch.
Everything you need to know about the "Golden Pheasant" fish, from its natural habitat to advice on maintaining its health and thriving in your aquarium, will be covered in this article.
For aquarium enthusiasts looking to add a bit of exotic beauty to their tanks, the Golden Pheasant fish is a popular choice due to its striking species and graceful movements.
- Habitat
- Description
- Behavior
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Habitat
The fish originates from the continent of Africa. It can be found in Sierra Leone’s coastal river systems, in western Liberia’s lower regions, and most likely in southeast Guinea.
The fish live in makeshift reservoirs that are created during the wet season. swamps and marshy sections of streams in humid forest savannah and tropical forests.
Description
It is thought to be among the biggest Killi fish. Roloffia occidentalis grew up to 10–12 cm in aquariums, which are a favourable artificial environment. Nonetheless, 8–9 cm specimens are the most prevalent. There is a noticeable difference between males and females.
Man: It has a greenish-brown back. There are three red stripes on the gill cover. The upper portion of the body’s sides, from the base of the dorsal to the gill cover, have golden yellow bones that eventually turn orange. The bottom portion is brown and has bluish specks scattered throughout, different from the previous row of red dots. Grey-blue abdomen that becomes more intense during spawning. Orange edges surround the bluish pectoral and pelvic fins. Brown anal fin with a blue margin stripe. The dorsum has bluish marginal stripes and orange proximal stripes.
Female: Two red stripes on the gill covers. The body has a yellowish hue and a faint pattern of dark brown markings. The colorless pectoral, pelvic, and anal fins are contrasted with brown-red dots on the dorsal and caudal fins.
In the wild, one year is the maximum lifespan. The lifespan of the "Golden Pheasant" fish is determined by the duration of the reservoir in which it is found. The fish dies when the reservoir empties, but not before it manages to deposit fertilized eggs that will stay in the dry soil until the rainy season. The eggs may wait for a maximum of five months in this state.
Behavior
The primary behavioral trait of Roloffia occidentalis is intraspecific aggression. Two males cannot live together because collisions frequently result in death.
Lack of hostility toward females in sufficiently large aquariums.
The Golden Pheasant fish is an uncommon sight in an amateur aquarium because of its short life span, challenging temperament, and challenges with reproduction.
In a nutshell:
- Aquarium volume – from 40 l.
- Temperature – 20-24 ° C
- pH value – 6.3-7.0
- Water hardness – soft (1-6 dGH)
- Substrate type – dark soft silted
- Lighting – moderate
- Brackish water – no
- Water movement – weak or absent
- Fish size – about 9-10 cm.
- Feeding – natural dry food rich in protein, live food
- Temperament – conditionally peaceful
- Keeping in a group of one male and several females
- Life expectancy in the aquarium is about 1 year
Typically, roloffia occidentalis is provided as eggs, which are subsequently put in an appropriate aquatic habitat until the fry emerge.
The ideal aquarium size is 40 liters, which is sufficient to hold one adult male and two or three females. However, a separate tank needs to be provided because the fish are incubated from eggs and it is impossible to predict the number and sex of the brood.
Water should have a pH of 6.3–7.0, be acidic (1-6 dH), and be between 20 and 24 °C. Soft soil covers the bottom, which is home to mosses, ferns, and low-growing, small-leaved plants. Java moss would be a wise selection. In addition to serving as a place to hide from a male’s intense attention, females will use tufts of moss as possible spawning sites.
Food that is alive is always better than food that is dry, but whatever is provided will be consumed.
Category | Details |
Scientific Name | Cichlasoma festivum |
Common Name | Golden Pheasant |
Size | Up to 12 cm |
Habitat | South America, slow-moving rivers |
Diet | Omnivore |
Temperature | 24-28°C |
pH Level | 6.5-7.5 |
Tank Size | Minimum 100 liters |
Behavior | Peaceful, but can be territorial |
Lifespan |
The Golden Pheasant fish adds vivid color and distinctive behavior to the underwater world, making it a fascinating addition to any aquarium. It is a favorite among enthusiasts due to its remarkable appearance, which features vibrant colors and graceful fins.
Although maintaining a balanced diet and paying attention to water quality are important for the health and well-being of Golden Pheasants, caring for them is simple. This gorgeous fish will stay a focal point in your aquarium for many years to come if you are aware of its needs.
All things considered, the Golden Pheasant is a wonderful option for novice and expert aquarists alike, providing both visual appeal and a calm disposition. This fish can make a fun and rewarding pet if given the proper care.