Scalaria altum Orinoco

The Orinoco Altum Angelfish, also known as Scalaria altum Orinoco, is one of the most fascinating freshwater fish for aquarium enthusiasts. Renowned for its captivating appearance and elegant swimming movements, this fish is sure to turn heads in any aquarium. It is a type of angelfish that comes from the deep, dark waters of the Orinoco River in South America. It is distinguished from other angelfish varieties by its high body shape and elongated fins.

The Orinoco Altum needs particular attention to flourish in a home aquarium, in contrast to the more popular species of angelfish. Its natural habitat in the Orinoco River is soft and acidic, with lots of hiding places among the leaves and branches that have fallen into the water. For committed aquarists, replicating these conditions can be a fulfilling challenge. This species can reach significant size in the correct habitat, displaying its distinct elegance and beauty.

Beyond its attractive appearance, Scalaria altum Orinoco is renowned for having a calm temperament, which makes it a good option for community tanks with other calm species. It is best suited for seasoned fishkeepers, though, because of its particular care needs. These amazing fish can live long, healthy lives if they are given a good diet, consistent water conditions, and a stress-free habitat.

Name Scalaria altum Orinoco
Origin Orinoco River, South America
Size Up to 15 cm (6 inches)
Water Temperature 24-30°C (75-86°F)
pH Level 5.5-7.0
Diet Omnivorous – enjoys flakes, pellets, and live foods
Behavior Generally peaceful, but can be territorial
Aquarium Requirements Needs a tall tank with plants and hiding spots

Compatibility of angelfish altum Orinoco

Altum Orinoco angelfish appears not to be a morph

Calaria are peaceful schooling fish by nature, but they become extremely aggressive during the breeding season. Gets along well with calm fish species, such as small tetras (such as amanda tetras, neons, etc.); they also look nice with swordtails. They get along well with small Loricariid catfish and Corydoras.

Scalary with: Goldfish are incompatible with GUPPI. Even though they are "relatives," the discussions are not, in our opinion, the best neighbors of the scalaries. Discisions are whims that grow in large fish and love warm water (30+). We generally support keeping discus apart, in their own species aquarium.

Aquarium enthusiasts adore the stunning freshwater species Scalaria altum Orinoco, also called the Orinoco Altum Angelfish, for its unusual beauty and distinctive tall, graceful fins. This fish, which is native to the South American Orinoco River Basin, is prized for its calm disposition and requirement for a well-kept habitat that closely resembles its natural surroundings. To maintain this delicate species’ health and well-being in a home aquarium, one must be aware of its unique care needs, which include tank setup, food, and water quality.

What to feed the angelfish altum Orinoco?

The fish have no pretense when it comes to food and are omnivores. Live and specialized food hamsters. We advise utilizing tried-and-true Tetra feeds instead of branded feeds. The company’s official website can be found here for additional information about them.

Whenever you choose to purchase aquarium fish food, make sure to check the product’s expiration date; avoid purchasing food in large quantities or with damaged packaging. Fish food deteriorates like any other product, and if storage guidelines are broken, pathogenic flora can grow there.

Breeding and reproduction of the angelfish altum Orinoco

The angelfish altum It appears that Orinoco is not a morph.

During mating season, males tend to the females. The eggs, which are affixed to the surface of aquatic vegetation in the nest area, are watched over by both the male and the female.

Angelfish male and female sexual differences are not well expressed. Only when the fish are 9–12 months old and have reached sexual maturity can they be observed. Until then, nobody will tell you who you are taking when you purchase young animals from a pet store.

Vitaly Chernyavsky, a fish breeding specialist:

1) Conduct is not a standard. Frequently, two females without a male will even mimic the male’s sexual behavior in its entirety, taking turns. But if you look closely, you can see that the "male" and the "female" will then switch places, allowing BOTH fish to lay the eggs—which are naturally unfertilized.

2) There are both males and females who have foreheads.

3) The line connecting the back and abdomen is the sole distinct indicator of sexual differences in adult fish. In males, the line connecting the dorsal fin and back forms an ANGLE, while the line connecting the abdomen and anal fin nearly forms a STRAIGHT line. In contrast, the female’s anatomy displays a nearly straight line between the dorsal fin and back, and a nearly right angle between the anal fin and abdomen.

We have included this drawing as well, which will assist you in selecting a floor with calaria based on the angle of its fins, in consideration of the expert’s opinion.

PLEASE TAKE NOTE.

The male and female angelfish are confused, which contributes to the misleading information about this image of an angelfish that is widely shared online. This illustration is from "Aquarium Fishery" by Ilyin. Thus, the artist had confused the fish there.

Those who sculpt this drawing on their websites, that is. They deceive everyone by not chopping where the male and female are located. This figure has everything right!

Spawning takes place right in the main aquarium when Calaria provides good and comfortable content. Replacing aquarium water with fresh and raising the temperature by 2-4 degrees is a stimulus for spawning. A masonry substrate has a major part to play in this process. Although they may prefer other locations, such as a filter tube, glass, grotto wall, etc., scalars typically prefer to lay their caviar on broad-leaved plants.

After their parents have carefully cleaned them of all dirt, they spawn in the location they have selected. The female can sweep up to 500 eggs at a time, larger eggs possibly reaching 1000.

The parents vigorously fan the eggs with their fins during the two-day incubation period in order to clean them of debris and remove any whitened or dead eggs. The parents move the larvae to another leaf in their mouths once they hatch from the eggs. This is done to improve cleanliness and remove any chance of contracting an infection from the eggs’ rotting shell.

The larvae hang on the leaf for the next seven days while the parents keep a close eye on them. The larvae become fry when the yolk sac runs out of nourishment for them. They should be fed from this point on.

Starter food for calaria fries should be fresh, clean, and of the highest caliber. We can suggest nematodes and nauplii. You can feed the fry any mashed dry food, though this is not recommended as it will result in more dead fry. Additionally, it’s advised to remove food particles and other dirt from the spawning aquarium twice a day.

A typical instance of calaria reproduction is the procedure described above.

Because there are other fish in the neighborhood in a shared aquarium, parents and kids frequently go through a lot of stress. Naturally, this has no positive outcome. In some cases, parents have even eaten their children after becoming upset with their neighbors. Additionally, it is now challenging to locate a responsible pair of parents who could raise their offspring on their own because industrial angelfish breeding uses the technique of egg transfer. This is regarded as miraculous.

In light of this, the eggs and the leaf they are on are typically transferred into a different aquarium with a capacity of 10–20 liters as soon as spawning occurs. In this instance, you are expected to perform all parental duties. Methylene blue is added to the water, white dead eggs are routinely removed with a pipette, and a sprayer with a very weak aerated stream of water is placed under the leaf to protect the eggs from fungal diseases.

Angelfish illnesses

Next, we’ll list the most typical signs of illnesses that affect angelfish:

– rubs up against different surfaces – invasion (oodium, fish semolina, etc. d.). treated with all formalin and malachite green preparations: Antipar, Sulfur Costapur, Tetra Contralk.

Causes bloating, ruffling, and whole body rocking; it also causes gastrointestinal tract inflammation. Metronidazole treatment is recommended if the stage is not terminal.

– Angelfish with hazy eyes. usually happens as a result of skirmishes. Iodinol, with gentle thudding. Moderate severity: the eye is directly dripped with metrogyl. Serious and severe septic tanks. Usually, it goes away on its own in a few weeks as long as there aren’t any more arguments or stressful situations.

Mushrooms; cotton wool fluff on the body. any agent fungicidal. Usual methylene blue will be beneficial.

These and a variety of other fish are always available at the physical supermarkets Aqua Logo and the internet retailer Aqua-Shop. Live goods delivery is offered in Moscow and Missouri.

Often referred to as the Orinoco angelfish, Scalaria altum Orinoco is an intriguing and unusual species that adds a touch of refinement to any aquarium. It distinguishes itself from other freshwater fish with its striking patterns and tall, graceful fins. Not only is this fish gorgeous, but it can be difficult to care for, which is why more seasoned aquarists love it.

Scalaria altum Orinoco needs a balanced diet, good tank hygiene, and access to clean water. Their size and swimming style require well-maintained aquariums with lots of vertical space, which is where they flourish. You can make them feel more at home by creating a soft, slightly acidic water that mimics their natural habitat and by offering hiding places with plants and driftwood.

Even though these angelfish can be pickier than other species, the effort is well worth it when you see them flourish and exhibit their native behaviors. Scalaria altum Orinoco, for those who are prepared to give them the care they require, can be an exquisite focal point that enhances the beauty and intrigue of any freshwater aquarium arrangement.

Video on the topic

Altums – maintenance in community aquariums, compatibility with other fish

Natural Altum Orinoco 2.5 years

Exclusive fish / Part 1. Altum Orinoco and rare corydoras. Pterophyllum altum.

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Ivan Kononov

Experienced aquarist with an emphasis on breeding and keeping exotic aquarium fish. Author of many articles and books on the topic of aquarium keeping. Always in search of new species and interesting solutions for home aquariums. I believe that an aquarium is not only a home decoration, but also a means of studying nature and its laws.

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