Aquarium enthusiasts often choose the White Swordtail because of its eye-catching appearance and laid-back disposition. The fish’s unique sword-like tail extension, which gives the species its name, and its smooth, white body make it stand out.
Beyond its beauty, the White Swordtail is a resilient fish that is a great choice for aquarists of all skill levels. Its broad appeal is further enhanced by the fact that it grows well in a range of water conditions and requires little maintenance.
White swordtails are a low-maintenance fish that can still add visual interest to your aquarium, so they’re a great choice if you’re looking to add a touch of elegance to your setup.
Aspect | Details |
Color | White with a hint of shimmer |
Size | Up to 5 inches |
Temperament | Peaceful and social |
Tank Size | 20 gallons minimum |
Diet | Omnivorous, eats flakes, vegetables |
Care Level | Easy, suitable for beginners |
Water Temperature | 72-82°F |
- White swordtail
- Swordtail compatibility
- Life expectancy of swordtails
- Minimum aquarium size for swordtails
- Care requirements and conditions for keeping swordtails
- Feeding and diet of swordtails
- Reproduction and breeding of white swordtails
- Diseases and treatment of swordtails
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White swordtail
Geller’s swordtail hybridizes with pecilia to produce the colorful morph known as the white swordtail. The mountain swordtail is essentially the only pure species of swordtail kept in aquariums in Russia and Ukraine. The remaining swordtails are all hybrids. Everything—including the tiger, the flag, the greenery, the black and white, the koi, the gray-brown-crimson, etc.—and so on. These are all crossbreeds between the tricolor and spotted platy and the Heller’s swordtail.
The albino swordtail, or the one with red eyes, exists in addition to the white morph.
The requirements for maintaining white swordtails are the same for all species.
Class: Fish with ray fins.
Toothy carp is in order.
Peciliidae is the family.
Conditions for aquarium maintenance:
Temperature of the water: 22–26 C.
(allows for a brief drop in temperature to 15 C)
PH of "Acidity": 7.0–7.5.
Hardness dH: 6–20.
Acting in a calm manner.
Maintaining: Not difficult at all.
Swordtails are native to Central America, specifically to southern Mexico and Guatemala. They reside in reservoirs that are heavily covered in a variety of aquatic plants and have stagnant, slowly moving water.
Swordtail fish, or Poeciliidae, are members of the family Poeciliidae. Translating Xiphophorus helleri from Greek means "sword" (xiphos) and "to carry" (phoros). Swordtails are known by the prefix "Helleri" after the German naturalist Karl Bartholomeus Heller, who was the first to catch the fish in Mexican lakes and bring them back to Europe safely.
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Swordtail compatibility
Swordtails don’t bite people. They work well with nearly all small, calm fish. Tetras, minors, ternetias, danios, and other poeciliid fish are among the best neighbors. Nearly all bottom fish, including ancistrus, corydoras, acanthophthalmus, and platidoras, are compatible with them. For example, they get along well with angelfish and "peaceful" cichlids.
White swordtail picture
Aggressive and large fish, such as cichlids (acaras, astronotus, diamond cichlazomas, etc.), are incompatible with swordtails. Furthermore, it’s not a good idea to place them with "veil" fish because swordtails can "pinch" them with their fluttering fins because the latter are slow.
Male swordtails can be aggressive and intolerant of one another. There have been incidents where men have fought and even hurt one another. Swordtails should thus be housed in harem aquariums with two to three females for every male. In this instance, the fish’s intraspecific aggression is notably diminished. Check out the article on aquarium fish compatibility.
Life expectancy of swordtails
By aquarium standards, swordtails have a medium-long lifespan. In ideal circumstances, their lifespan may reach five years. This link will tell you how long other fish live!
Minimum aquarium size for swordtails
Small aquariums are home to many inexperienced aquarists’ swordtails. This isn’t totally accurate, though. Swordtails are actually pretty big fish. Additionally, the minimum aquarium size for a harem family of swordtails should be 50 liters, as it is advised that they be kept in a ratio of one male to three or more females. A large aquarium is ideal for swordtails; one hundred liters is preferable.
See HERE for information on how many fish you can keep in an aquarium with x liters of space (links to aquariums of various sizes are located at the bottom of the article).
Care requirements and conditions for keeping swordtails
Swordtails don’t require any unique circumstances. In actuality, the secret to their wellbeing is keeping aquarium water at ideal parameters. Nevertheless, remember this:
1. Swordtails require weekly replacement of up to 1/4 of the aquarium water volume, as well as aeration and filtration. It is important to remember that these fish don’t require a lot of oxygen, and that they don’t benefit from too frequent water changes in the aquarium as much as other kinds of fish do. Thus, nothing negative will happen if you change the water less frequently—for instance, once every 14 days as opposed to once every seven. This rule (NH4, NO2, NO3) is appropriate when there is zero nitrogen and a stable biobalance.
Like with other fish, an excessive amount of ammonia, nitrites, or nitrates is undesirable. Drop tests are something that every responsible aquarist should always have on hand, if only for phosphate and nitrate. Thankfully, they are now reasonably priced, and there are no issues with their acquisition or variety. You can get cheap Vladox tests in offline stores in your city. Friends, beware of nitrogen compounds. If you control them, you and your pets should be fine.
Swordtail of White Albaino
Using preparations that neutralize harmful substances and maintaining a clean water supply won’t be unnecessary during deep water changes. Tetra Aquasafe, for instance, eliminates heavy metals and chlorine compounds while also including B vitamins, iodine, and other tasty ingredients for aquariums.
Purchase the previously mentioned medications, gear, and other items helpful for aquarists from the FF-trusted online retailer Aqua Logo Shop. We advise against it!
2. A lid must always be placed over the aquarium. Being agile, the fish can leap out and perish.
3. Swordtails, like many other fish, are at ease in the presence of greenery. It is advised to use riccia, vallisneria, echinodorus, cryptocoryne, duckweed, and other plants as aquarium plants for them. Plant thickets are an imitation of a fish’s natural habitat.
4. You must arrange an open area for swimming in an aquarium before you decorate it. Swordtails have superb swimming abilities. Shelters are not necessary for swordtails.
Feeding and diet of swordtails
Swordtails are omnivores with an easy way with food, and they tend to overeat. They enjoy eating chips, granules, and flakes that have been dried or freeze-dried. Tetramin is a versatile food that is easy to use. and foods rich in carotenoids as well.
Allow me to make a small note. Color series food – enhances the natural color of fish (red, yellow colors), since it is enriched with pigments such as canthaxanthin, astaxanthin. In fact, carotenoids are natural "coloring" substances. It is astaxanthin that gives plants a red-orange color, carrots are a striking example of this. Or, for example, have you ever wondered why flamingos are pink? Yes, that"s exactly why. By eating plant and animal food rich in carotenoids, flamingo plumage, which is initially white, gradually turns pink. The more the birds get this substance with food, the richer and redder the plumage becomes. If you look even deeper, flamingos eat the well-known brine shrimp – pink, saltwater crustaceans and also turn pink.
In actuality, if the meal includes carotenoids, the same thing occurs with fish. It’s important to remember that astaxanthin is an antioxidant in addition to its other advantageous qualities. Generally speaking, carotenoids benefit all aquatic life, including aquarium plants, in addition to fish. The only requirement is that everything be balanced and in moderation. You must realize that the conditions of the fish’s life—such as stress or spawning—as well as their environment and lighting in the aquarium all affect their color.
In summary, while Color Series food is delicious, it shouldn’t be a staple of any diet. Just think about what would happen if someone consumed nothing but beets for a week. The idea is unsettling. Fish is the same way. I apologize; they start to poop adorable pink poop.
It is crucial in this case, incidentally, to avoid overfeeding the fish in order to prevent digestive tract issues. Eat once a day for the swordtails, and observe fasting days. One of the keys to their maintenance success will be this. It should be mentioned that when purchasing any dry food, you should pay attention to the product’s manufacture and expiration dates, avoid purchasing food by weight, and store it in a closed container to prevent the growth of harmful flora.
Reproduction and breeding of white swordtails
The task of breeding swordtails is incredibly easy. The reproduction of guppies and other livebearers is comparable. Furthermore, one could argue that it truly occurs on its own.
Swordtails mature sexually between the ages of five and six months. Maintaining a male to female ratio is advised for breeding purposes as well as the fishes’ own comfort. The male engages in a sort of mating dance, pacing back and forth, while he courteses the female.
Mature eggs are fertilized inside the female. This might take a few days to complete. One noteworthy characteristic of swordtails is their ability to procreate multiple times after fertilization, even in the absence of a male.
The woman is expecting a child in four to six weeks. The conditions of the aquarium’s water, temperature, lighting, and feeding affect this time frame.
A "black pregnancy spot" appears under the tail, and the abdomen is full in a pregnant female. A few hours before "giving birth," the female is said to start moving more actively and "rushing" up and down the aquarium glass, causing her belly to become "square."
The female can spawn anywhere from fifteen to one hundred fry at a time. Typically, spawning takes place in the morning.
Monthly births are possible if the water is between 26 and 27 °C and there is ample feeding.
Popular, resilient, and striking in appearance, the White Swordtail is an aquarium fish distinguished by its sleek, white body and unusual sword-like tail. This lively and calm species, which is great for both novice and expert aquarists, grows well in a well-kept tank and adds beauty and energy to any aquatic setup.
Ensure the survival of the young is perhaps the most crucial rule to follow when breeding swordtails. Regretfully, swordtail fry are eaten by their parents, and because they are large and vividly colored, this process effectively results in extinction. In the wild, swordtails never get to see their young since the current whisks the fry away as soon as they are born. The parents in an aquarium use the fry as food.
The aquarium is heavily planted with aquarium plants in order to preserve the progeny. In the aquarium, plants are arranged densely on the surface, in the water column, and on the bottom. As a result, the fry receive protection "from evil parents" and the majority of them make it out alive.
Additionally, you can use special separators, which resemble funnels and allow the spawned young to fall out of the funnel and into the spawning aquarium, to preserve the offspring. As a result, the producer and the young don’t interact at first.
Eliminating the producers as soon as they spawn is the third way to protect the progeny. This is an easy option, but it does require the aquarist to be punctual and focused.
Photo of a pregnant female swordtail, here is one giving birth
A swordtail woman who is heavily pregnant =)
The female is taken out and fed copiously after she spawns.
Young swordtails are fed live dust (nauplii, brine shrimp, cyclops, microworm, rotifers, and cut tubifex) as their first meal.
A week later, the young swordtails start to be sorted; the strong and "purebred" ones are kept separate, while the weak and flawed ones are destroyed.
The males’ anal fins start to change after two months, and by the third month, the "sword" starts to grow. The young grow quickly.
Independent crossing happens when keeping swordtails from different species, and this can occasionally produce stunning offspring.
One fascinating aspect of these fish’s existence is that the female swordtail has the ability to change sex at some point. This is explained by the struggle for the species’ survival when there is a "shortage" of males. Almost 90% of the progeny born to a pair of females and one former female are female.
Diseases and treatment of swordtails
Due to their extreme hardiness, swordtails can tolerate harsh conditions when confined. But like all living things, this kind of great health doesn’t last forever. Maintaining ideal aquarium water conditions is essential for successful fish husbandry.
Swordtails require the same care for all common aquarium fish illnesses, with no special considerations.
In order to treat swordtails correctly, the disease must first be diagnosed, and then the appropriate measures must be taken. This will support you. Fish diseases and treatments are covered in the sections FISH DISEASES, AQUA.MEDICINE.
These and a lot of other fish are always available at the offline Super-Brakes Aqua Logo or the online Aqua-Shop store. The supply of living things in Moscow and other places.
The White Swordtail is an excellent option for novice and seasoned aquarium keepers alike. It’s a great addition to any tank because of its eye-catching appearance and serene disposition.
White Swordtail maintenance is comparatively simple. They flourish and breathe life into your aquarium when given the proper nutrition and water conditions.
All things considered, White Swordtails are stunning, resilient fish that can give your underwater environment a special touch while being incredibly easy to maintain.